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SECOND GLANCE

Near Death Vision

In the lexicon of eye care providers there has been very little reference to “Near Death Visions.” The abbreviation is NDV and the term was coined by an American physician, Dr. Raymond Moody. It is also known in the field of paranormal studies as “Near Death Experiences.” A vacuum exists within the eyecare community regarding this extraordinary phenomenon.



We will attempt to break the barrier. Simply stated, death bed visions are apparitions. These appearances are usually from deceased family members or friends of the one who is dying. Nevertheless, seeing living people or well known religious figures has also been reported. Some remarkable cases record that caretakers attending the dying have also witnessed the apparitions. The latter assume the role of escorts as they presumably help the dying to pass from this life to the next.

But first, consider some history. The interest in paranormal vision goes back to antiquity. Accounts of reincarnation and the journey through this life, then death and on to another form of existence are commonly found in many cultures and religions from time immemorial. Views of afterlife exist for Christians, New Age, Jewish, Hindu, Atheist, Buddhist and Muslim peoples.

In 1961, physician Karles Osis analyzed over 35,000 deaths reported by nurses and physicians. He claimed that death bed visions are hallucinations since they were not verifiable. (Even UFO sightings require at least two witnesses.) Near death experiences frequently provided details of color, size, shape, distances and movement visualized in a particular episode. It included not only people but landscape scenes, as well. About 97% of those surveyed by investigators said that it was a positive and affirming experience. Most lose their fear of death and come to a belief in survival after death. Many become religious or develop a stronger belief in God.

Scientists say that NDV are but delusions due to lack of oxygen to the brain, along with psychological, pharmaceutical or neurological reasons. Science has proved that there is no aspect of personality within a human being that could travel anywhere without a physical body to propel it. Dr. Susan Blackmore, of Bristol University, U.K., declares that a NDV is a manifestation of a” winding down” of brain functioning as a person nears death. She explains that the oft time mentioned “Tunnel of Light” seen by the dying is a result of the turmoil occurring in the vision center of the brain. Dr. Sam Parnia, a research fellow at Southampton Hospital in London, explains, “Our studies must hold an answer to the question of whether mind or consciousness is actually produced by the brain or whether the brain is a kind of intermediary which exists independently.” It proves that vision is part of a mysterious process that involves the field of paranormal investigations.

Insofar as visual manifestations are concerned, there are reports of stunning visual sightings by users of the hallucinatory drugs back in the ‘60s. Some artists depended on the drugs for inspiration. The images resulting from this type of stimulation were clear and reproducible. Of course now we know the harm that continued use of such drugs could cause. Many who have experienced an NDV share the same sights such as white lights and the ubiquitous long tunnel with a bright light at its end. Scenes of life flashing before them is another NDV view commonly reported. Our main problem is that none have returned from the dead to verify these episodes. It is still an unsolvable mystery.

Numerous instances have been recorded in which those seated beside the death bed report seeing spectral entities, as well. Some bizarre reports exist wherein the dying “see” people who have died prior to their knowledge of the incident. Scientists continue to try to detect, measure and communicate with the dead. Until this very moment, they have been unsuccessful.

Here is living proof of the NDV in living color. Dr. Elisabeth Kubler-Ross worked in a Chicago hospital in 1968. She reports that a turning point in her career occurred when a deceased patient appeared before her in fully materialized form. Dr. Kubler-Ross had been discouraged about her research with the dying because of cynics and opposition which she encountered there. But the apparition of this particular patient, Mary Schwartz, appeared to tell her not to abandon her work because life after death was a reality.

Dr. Carl Jung describes his NDV after he suffered a broken foot and a heart attack. “It seemed that I was high in space. Far below I saw the globe of the earth bathed in a gloriously blue light. Below my feet lay Ceylon and the subcontinent of India, My field of vision did not include the entire earth but its global shape was plainly distinguishable.” He added that he felt that his visions were real and not the products of imagination or a fevered brain.

Famous author Ernest Hemingway has written of his NDV while serving in the trenches near Fossatta, Italy. It was about midnight on July 9, 1918, when a mortar shell exploded near him, badly wounding his legs. He later stated that he experienced death at that moment and his soul departed from his body. He wrote about this in his famous book, A Farewell to Arms. “A blast furnace door is swung open and a roar that started white and went red, in a rushing wind.” The hero later feels himself sliding back to life and breathing once again.

Dr. Melvin Morse of the University of Washington reports on a patient who suffered a heart stoppage and was rushed to the hospital for emergency treatment. Her name was Kathy and she stated that she experienced an NVD vision. “I was high on top of a beautiful ridge overlooking a beautiful valley. The colors were extremely vivid and I was filled with joy. I felt that my entire essence was filled with light.”

The newest research reported in the New England Journal of Medicine suggests that standard tests may overlook patients who have some kind of consciousness with the possibility of communication. A 29 year old patient was considered to be in a vegetable state but was able to answer yes or no questions by visualizing specific scenes the doctors asked him to imagine. The imaginations sparked different brain activity viewed through a scanning machine. Researchers were stunned and found this to be amazing. Other experts said this research tool needs more study before the specialized scans could be used routinely.

This article is meant for your amazement and curiosity. It is, in no way, meant to trivialize the seriousness of near death experiences. I do not deny or support any particular concept put forward by any of the researchers mentioned heretofore. I will be glad to receive any communication expressing the reader’s outlook on these matters.

Elmer Friedman, O.D.
elmerf@verizon.net

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